Fernhart Labs.

Jefferson nickel dates and mint marks, 1938–2025

Short answer

Jefferson nickels carry D for Denver and S for San Francisco. Philadelphia nickels have no mint mark, except the 1942–1945 wartime nickels, made of a 35 % silver alloy, which carry a large P, D or S above Monticello's dome, and every Philadelphia nickel from 1980.

Nickels dated 1965–1967 have no mint mark at all. The lowest circulation mintages are 1950-D, 1939-D and 1938-S.

Every date and mint, 1938–2025

"No mark" means the coin was struck at Philadelphia and has no letter; "P" means it carries one. A dash means that mint struck no nickels for circulation that year. 1942 has two rows: the pre-war copper-nickel coins and the wartime silver coins.

Jefferson nickels for circulation, 1938–2025: which mints struck each date and the mark they carry
DatePhiladelphiaDenverSan FranciscoNotes
1938no markDSFirst Jefferson nickels.
1939no markDS
1940no markDS
1941no markDS
1942no markD—Pre-war copper-nickel.
1942 wartime silverP—S35% silver wartime alloy with a large mint mark over Monticello (October 1942-1945).
1943PDS35% silver wartime alloy with a large mint mark over Monticello (October 1942-1945).
1944PDS35% silver wartime alloy with a large mint mark over Monticello (October 1942-1945).
1945PDS35% silver wartime alloy with a large mint mark over Monticello (October 1942-1945).
1946no markDS
1947no markDS
1948no markDS
1949no markDS
1950no markD—
1951no markDS
1952no markDS
1953no markDS
1954no markDS
1955no markD—
1956no markD—
1957no markD—
1958no markD—
1959no markD—
1960no markD—
1961no markD—
1962no markD—
1963no markD—
1964no markD—
1965 (no mint mark)No mint mark on any coin (struck at several mints)
1966 (no mint mark)No mint mark on any coin (struck at several mints)
1967 (no mint mark)No mint mark on any coin (struck at several mints)
1968—DS
1969—DS
1970—DS
1971no markD—
1972no markD—
1973no markD—
1974no markD—
1975no markD—
1976no markD—
1977no markD—
1978no markD—
1979no markD—
1980PD—
1981PD—
1982PD—
1983PD—
1984PD—
1985PD—
1986PD—
1987PD—
1988PD—
1989PD—
1990PD—
1991PD—
1992PD—
1993PD—
1994PD—
1995PD—
1996PD—
1997PD—
1998PD—
1999PD—
2000PD—
2001PD—
2002PD—
2003PD—
2004 Peace MedalPD—Westward Journey (Public Law 108-15).
2004 KeelboatPD—Westward Journey (Public Law 108-15).
2005 American BisonPD—Westward Journey (Public Law 108-15).
2005 Ocean in ViewPD—Westward Journey (Public Law 108-15).
2006PD—
2007PD—
2008PD—
2009PD—
2010PD—
2011PD—
2012PD—
2013PD—
2014PD—
2015PD—
2016PD—
2017PD—
2018PD—
2019PD—
2020PD—
2021PD—
2022PD—
2023PD—
2024PD—
2025PD—

From U.S. Mint production records (the Bureau of the Mint's coinage tables for 1938–1980, the Mint's annual reports and circulating-coin production data), as used in Coinfold's Jefferson nickel album. That the 1942 wartime coins came only from Philadelphia and San Francisco comes from collector references: the Mint's tables give 1942 per mint as one figure.

Lowest mintages

The lowest circulation mintages among Jefferson nickels
Date and mintCoins struck for circulation
1950-D2,630,030
1939-D3,514,000
1938-S4,105,000

Years to know

  • 1938: the first Jefferson nickels.
  • 1942–1945: the wartime alloy (35 % silver, 56 % copper, 9 % manganese) from October 1942, with a large mint mark above Monticello, the first time a P appeared on a U.S. coin.
  • 1965–1967: no mint marks on any coin (Coinage Act of 1965).
  • 1968–1970: San Francisco nickels for circulation, with an S; Philadelphia struck none for circulation.
  • 1980: the P mint mark returns on Philadelphia nickels.
  • 2004–2005: the four Westward Journey designs.

Questions

Where is the mint mark on a Jefferson nickel?

On the 1942–1945 wartime nickels it is a large letter above Monticello's dome on the back; check the area around the date and the building on other years, as its position changed over time.

Which Jefferson nickels have no mint mark?

Philadelphia nickels before 1980 (except the wartime 1942–1945 coins), and every nickel dated 1965, 1966 or 1967.

Are war nickels silver?

Yes: from October 1942 to 1945 nickels were made of 35 % silver, 56 % copper and 9 % manganese, to save nickel for the war.

What are the key dates for Jefferson nickels?

By mintage, 1950-D (2,630,030) is the lowest, followed by 1939-D (3,514,000) and 1938-S (4,105,000).

Is there a 1942-D silver nickel?

No. Denver struck only the pre-war copper-nickel alloy in 1942; the wartime silver 1942 nickels came from Philadelphia and San Francisco.

Coinfold: Quarter Collection

U.S. coin album: state quarters, Lincoln cents and every mint mark.

Coinfold's Jefferson nickel album has a hole for every date and mint in this table, including separate pre-war and wartime 1942 holes and the Westward Journey designs, with low-mintage badges and the Mint's notes.

Coming to Google Play

Sources

  1. Bureau of the Mint, Domestic and Foreign Coins Manufactured by Mints of the United States, 1792–1965 (production by mint and year) FRASER (PDF)
  2. Same publication, 1793–1980 edition (U.S. Treasury, 1981): 1965–1980 tables and notes HathiTrust
  3. Annual Report of the Director of the Mint, fiscal year 1943, on FRASER (the wartime 5-cent alloy from October 1, 1942)
  4. U.S. Mint, "Mint Marks" usmint.gov
  5. U.S. Mint, Circulating coins production usmint.gov

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